FIRE ANT CONTROL
Fire Ants are reddish-brown
to black in color, 1/8 - 1/4 inch in length, aggressive behavior,
inhabiting dome-shaped mounds (1-3 diameter), nests may also
be in rotting wood. They are also found in well motor and fuse boxes
where they damage wiring. Mounds can be up to 6 feet below the ground.
Most of the population are workers which gather food and care for
the youth. Fire Ants mainly feed on other insect and seeds. In heavy
rains, workers will build rafts out of eggs, pupae, and larvae to
protect the queens.
OUCH!:
Fire Ants are capable of multiple stings (10-20 at a time). A sting
releases chemicals that alert other workers to attack as well. This
is a defense action to protect the mound.
HER MAJESTY:
The queen's sole purpose is to reproduce. She can produce 100-200
eggs a day for up to 6 years after only mating once. New queens
can grow wings, relocate, and start new colonies.
CONTROL:
The fact is that no one Fire Ant control program is perfect. Even
the best pest control programs will only yield about 90% control
according the University of Texas. Control of Fire Ants can be achieved
many different ways:
Baits are usually more
expensive per pound but require less insecticide to do the job.
Baits are highly attractive baits made from vegetable oils and food
products in combination with an insecticide. Baits are unique in
that they are formulated to trick the worker ants into contaminating
the food stores of the mound before dying. Some baits, like LOGIC
or AWARD are slow because they work by causing sterility in the
ant population. These product are good for areas like ranches, parks
and golf courses. For quicker a acting bait, PAYBACK FIRE ANT BAIT
is now available with a new biologically-derived active ingredient
called Spinosad developed by Dow.
Insecticide Dusts like
GARDEN INSECT DUST
and CARBARYL DUST
work quickly because the dust particles get struck to the ants as
they travel throughout the mound.
Insecticide Granules like
FIRE ANT CONTROL GRANULES
are popular because they are not as messy to use as dusts and inexpensive.
But granules, to be most effective, should be watered-in after application
to the mound.
Insecticide Concentrates
like PERMETROL LAWN INSECTICIDE
are also used to drench individual mounds or treat the whole lawn.
New!!! Fire Ant Bait! (see below) |